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IBM Micromedex. A health care provider's exam can tell whether a guy has gynecomastia or pseudogynecomastia. Health care providers diagnose gynecomastia by asking questions and doing an exam. Usually no other testing is needed, but sometimes blood tests are done. Gynecomastia usually goes away without medical treatment. The breasts flatten out within a few months to a couple of years. If gynecomastia is very severe, there is medicine that can help. And if gynecomastia lasts past puberty, surgery can reduce the size of the breasts.
Even though it's just a temporary change for most teens, some guys with gynecomastia might feel embarrassed or self-conscious about their appearance.
Many guys find that wearing loose-fitting shirts helps make it less noticeable until the breasts shrink. If you have gynecomastia and it really bothers you, or has lasted more than about 2 years, talk to your health care provider about possible treatments. Reviewed by: Mary L. Gavin, MD. Newborn babies may have a short-term form of gynecomastia. Gynecomastia is not linked to breast cancer.
It is rare that men get breast cancer. But your provider may do some tests to rule out breast cancer. You may have gynecomastia in one or both breasts. It may start as a lump or fatty tissue beneath the nipple, which may be sore.
The breasts often get larger unevenly. The symptoms of gynecomastia may look like other medical conditions or problems. Always see your healthcare provider for a diagnosis. Your provider may suggest that you see a provider who specializes in hormones and how they affect many organs an endocrinologist.
Most cases of gynecomastia happen during puberty. The condition usually gets better on its own without treatment. This may take from 6 months to 2 or 3 years. If a medicine is causing your breast enlargement, you may need to stop taking the medicine. That can solve the problem. If a disease is causing the condition, the disease will need to be treated.
Health Home Conditions and Diseases. What causes gynecomastia? Some diseases and medical conditions may also cause gynecomastia. These include: Liver diseases Kidney disease Lung cancer Testicular cancer Tumors of the adrenal glands or pituitary gland Some conditions that a baby is born with congenital disorders Thyroid disorders Injury or trauma Obesity Newborn babies may have a short-term form of gynecomastia.
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